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61.
An electromechanical integrated electrostatic harmonic actuator is promising for the miniaturization of electromechanical devices. As the dimensions of the actuator decrease, the effects of the van der Waals force become obvious. In this study, by considering the nonlinearity of electrostatic and van der Waals forces, nonlinear vibration equations of the flexible ring of an electrostatic harmonic actuator are deduced. Using these equations, the nonlinear free vibration and nonlinear forced response of the actuator are investigated. The effects of the van der Waals force on the nonlinear vibration of the flexible ring are analyzed. Results show that these effects of the van der Waals force are relatively obvious under some conditions and should be considered. 相似文献
62.
Xiaoyu Ding Dr. Zhenghui Pan Na Liu Linge Li Xianshu Wang Guoguang Xu Jie Yang Jin Yang Nengsheng Yu Meinan Liu Prof. Wanfei Li Prof. Yuegang Zhang 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(15):3775-3780
Flexible lithium/sulfur (Li/S) batteries are promising to meet the emerging power demand for flexible electronic devices. The key challenge for a flexible Li/S battery is to design a cathode with excellent electrochemical performance and mechanical flexibility. In this work, a flexible strap-like Li/S battery based on a S@carbon nanotube/Pt@carbon nanotube hybrid film cathode was designed. It delivers a specific capacity of 1145 mAh g−1 at the first cycle and retains a specific capacity of 822 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles. Moreover, the flexible Li/S battery retains stabile specific capacity and Coulombic efficiency even under severe bending conditions. As a demonstration of practical applications, an LED array is shown stably powered by the flexible Li/S battery under flattened and bent states. We also use the strap-like flexible Li/S battery as a real strap for a watch, which at the same time provides a reliable power supply to the watch. 相似文献
63.
Jianyuan Xu Xudong Pan Yuefeng Li Guanglin Wang R. Martínez 《Journal of Difference Equations and Applications》2019,25(9-10):1255-1269
ABSTRACTThe single input single output (SISO) system with known strong interference is widely used in various occasions. Due to its strong interference, the control accuracy is hard to guarantee. To solve this problem, an improved generalized predictive control (IGPC) algorithm is developed. The IGPC firstly builds the difference equation CARIMA (Controlled Auto-Regressive Integrated Moving-Average) model of the SISO system and then treats the system as a two input single output (TISO) system and calculates its predictive vector, then transforms it into a SISO system and uses the TISO system predictive vector to calculate the SISO system control increment. A new parameter called phase coefficient is added to inhibit the control lag. Simulations are performed to make the comparison among the traditional GPC, PID control, velocity synchronization control (VSC), fuzzy adaptive PID control (FAPID), model-based robust PID control (BPID) and the IGPC. Results show that IGPC has best performance compared to the others. Finally, experiments are developed which proved that the IGPC algorithm has a higher accuracy in the SISO system with known strong interference than that of VSC. 相似文献
64.
泛素(ubiquitin,Ub)是一种广泛存在、高度保守的信号蛋白质,它能够特异性识别成千上万种靶蛋白,以非共价方式行使不同的功能,其中包含蛋白质降解.Ubiquilin-1(Ubql-1)和Rad23A作为两种蛋白降解的转运因子,都包含有与泛素结合的结构域,被称为泛素结合域(ubiquitin-associated domain,UBA).2014年,泛素S65位磷酸化修饰的特异性激酶PINK1被发现,磷酸化使泛素在溶液中呈现舒展态与收缩态两种互相转换的构象.本文通过核磁共振(nuclear magnetic resonance,NMR)技术对UBA和磷酸化泛素之间的相互作用进行检测,观测磷酸化对UBA和泛素结合的影响.实验结果表明Rad23A-UBA2与Ubql-1 UBA都特异性的与磷酸化泛素的舒展态相互作用,但是磷酸化未改变泛素与UBA之间的亲和力.值得注意的是与Ubql-1 UBA相互作用时,磷酸化促进了泛素收缩态向舒展态的转换. 相似文献
65.
Dr. Jun Zeng Dr. Zhichao Wang Dr. Xin Huang Dr. Sabine S. Eckstein Prof. Dr. Xiaohui Lin Prof. Dr. Hailong Piao Prof. Dr. Cora Weigert Dr. Peiyuan Yin Prof. Dr. Rainer Lehmann Prof. Dr. Guowang Xu 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(21):5427-5432
Mass spectrometry (MS) driven metabolomics is a frequently used tool in various areas of life sciences; however, the analysis of polar metabolites is less commonly included. In general, metabolomic analyses lead to the detection of the total amount of all covered metabolites. This is currently a major limitation with respect to metabolites showing high turnover rates, but no changes in their concentration. Such metabolites and pathways could be crucial metabolic nodes (e.g., potential drug targets in cancer metabolism). A stable-isotope tracing capillary electrophoresis–mass spectrometry (CE-MS) metabolomic approach was developed to cover both polar metabolites and isotopologues in a non-targeted way. An in-house developed software enables high throughput processing of complex multidimensional data. The practicability is demonstrated analyzing [U-13C]-glucose exposed prostate cancer and non-cancer cells. This CE-MS-driven analytical strategy complements polar metabolite profiles through isotopologue labeling patterns, thereby improving not only the metabolomic coverage, but also the understanding of metabolism. 相似文献
66.
Ze-Kun Yang Ning-Xin Xu Dr. Chao Wang Prof. Dr. Masanobu Uchiyama 《Chemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany)》2019,25(21):5433-5439
Herein we report a versatile Mizoroki–Heck-type photoinduced C(sp3)−N bond cleavage reaction. Under visible-light irradiation (455 nm, blue LEDs) at room temperature, alkyl Katritzky salts react smoothly with alkenes in a 1:1 molar ratio in the presence of 1.0 mol % of commercially available photoredox catalyst without the need for any base, affording the corresponding alkyl-substituted alkenes in good yields with broad functional-group compatibility. Notably, the E/Z-selectivity of the alkene products can be controlled by an appropriate choice of photoredox catalyst. 相似文献
67.
68.
Hui‐Min Lin Jian‐Rong Li Chao Mu Ao Li Xu‐Feng Liu Pei‐Hua Zhao Yu‐Long Li Zhong‐Qing Jiang Hong‐Ke Wu 《应用有机金属化学》2019,33(11)
Five monophosphine‐substituted diiron propane‐1,2‐dithiolate complexes as the active site models of [FeFe]‐hydrogenases have been synthesized and characterized. Reactions of complex [Fe2(CO)6{μ‐SCH2CH(CH3)S}] ( 1 ) with a monophosphine ligand tris(4‐methylphenyl)phosphine, diphenyl‐2‐pyridylphosphine, tris(4‐chlorophenyl)phosphine, triphenylphosphine, or tris(4‐fluorophenyl)phosphine in the presence of the oxidative agent Me3NO·2H2O gave the monophosphine‐substituted diiron complexes [Fe2(CO)5(L){μ‐SCH2CH(CH3)S}] [L = P(4‐C6H4CH3)3, 2 ; Ph2P(2‐C5H4N), 3 ; P(4‐C6H4Cl)3, 4 ; PPh3, 5 ; P(4‐C6H4F)3, 6 ] in 81%–94% yields. Complexes 2 – 6 have been characterized by elemental analysis, spectroscopy, and X‐ray crystallography. In addition, electrochemical studies revealed that these complexes can catalyze the reduction of protons to H2 in the presence of HOAc. 相似文献
69.
70.
Nonlinear Dynamics - In this paper, we focus on the rational solutions for a combined (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation. By using the symbolic computation with Maple,... 相似文献